In force part of a series on the wildlife of india biodiversity flora fauna lists amphibians. It laid down the provisions for the setting up of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, etc. The wildlife protection act of 2010 is a statute enacted by the government of the district of columbia which is coterminous with the united states capital city of washington. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected there with or axillary or incidental thereto. Prior to wildlife protection act of 1972, india only had five designated national parks. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring. General introduction of the willi life protection act background of the act the rapid decline of wild animals and birds in india has been a cause of grave concern. Wildlife protection act introduction the wild life laws have a long history and is the culminative result of an increasing awareness of the compelling need to restore the catastrophic ecological imbalances introduced by the depridations inflicted on nature by human being. The wild life protection amendment act, 2006 act no.
Environment protection act 1986 linkedin slideshare. Environment protection and biodiversity conservation. A th it f ti d t tiauthority for conservation and protection rests in 3 legal sources statutory laws laws enacted by laws enacted by congress either for protection of specific wildlife or for protection of resources clean air act, water pollution control act common. This act may be called the wild life protection act, 1972. Wildlife resources conservation and protection act. This act shall be called the wildlife preservation and protection act, b. Though these acts do not deal directly with other nations, like treaties, conventions, and agreements, they play an important role. Whereas the decisions were taken at the united nations conference on the human environment held at stockholm in june, 1972, in which india participated, to take appropriate steps for the protection and improvement of human environment. The wild life protection amendment act, 2006 india. The habitat destruction due to agriculture, industries, urbanisation and other human activities had led to the erosion of the countrys wildlife. The government enacted the wildlife protection act in 1972 which laid down a comprehensive set of rules and regulation with respect to the protection of wildlife in india. Poaching for illegal wildlife trading is a major threat to certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted for protection of plants and animal species.
Unless permitted by regulation, it is unlawful to import. It extends to whole of india, except jammu and kashmir. It provides for protection of wild animals, birds and plants. The wildlife protection act the act was passed by the parliament of india in 1972 to protect indias wildlife. The environmental protection act, 1986 linkedin slideshare. Wildlife protection act, 1972 a summary wealthy waste. Dwnp objectives protection, management and preservation of 1 biodiversity for optimum benefits protection and development of protected areas for research, education, economic. Free download indian wildlife powerpoint presentation slides. Project tiger is being implemented which has caused the dwindling tiger. The act was amended subsequently in 1982, 1986, 1991 and 1993 to accommodate provision for its effective implementation.
Wildlife protection management has created a patented system to deliver vaccines such as contraceptives for wildlife managers to. Under the indian wildlife protection act, hunting or attacking the leopard is illegal as it is an endangered species. The government of india enacted wild life protection act 1972 with the objective of effectively protecting the wild life of this country and to control poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife and its derivatives. Prohibition on hunting of specified wild animals, birds and plants.
Wildlife protection act1972 authorstream presentation. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Law 18289, the wildlife protection act of 2010, was introduced in council and assigned bill no. This act shall come into force on and from the day following the date of its publication in the government gazette.
Download this app from microsoft store for windows 10 mobile, windows phone 8. An act to provide for the protection of wildlife and matters connected therewith and incidental thereto. The main object of the act is to provide protection to the wild animals birds and plants. The act was adopted by the council of the district of columbia on 2010 october 5 controversy began developing as critics of the law alleged that it protected rats without regard to their effects on the human. The wildlife protection act of the 1972, is an act of the parliament and was enacted to the protection of the plants and the animal species and the main objective of this act were to avoid the hunting of the specified animals and the birds and the plants and setting up a wildlife management and national parks and the wildlife sanctuaries. Pdf on aug 1, 2019, pramod yadav and others published newsletter on. What were the main objective of indian wildlife protection. An act to amend the environment protection and biodiversity conservation act 1999, and for other purposes assented to 11 july 2001 the parliament of australia enacts. Less wellknown targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals.
The act provides for the conservation, preservation and protection of wildlife species and their habitats, in order to preserve and encourage ecological balance and biological diversity. This act may be cited as the wild life protection shorttiae. This act may be called the wild life protection amendment act, 2006. Protected horses and burros on publicly owned land. This act may be cited as the wildlife protection act. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is a central act of parliament providing for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with the view to ensuring the ecological and environmental securities of the country. Wildlife protection act, 1972 with amendment acts of 2003 and 2006. Indias wildlife protection act of 1972 is a comprehensive piece of legislation that regulates sanctuaries, national parks, and zoos among other protected. Extends to the whole of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir which has continue reading wildlife protection act, 1972. B a director of wild life preservation subordinate to the. An act further to amend the wild life protection act, 1972. Any person who, without reasonable cause, fails to produce anything, which he is required to produce under this section, shall be guilty of an offence against this act. Be it enacted by parliament in the fiftyseventh year of the republic of india as follows. In this act, unless the context otherwise requires chief forest officer and.
Objective the main objective of the act are as follows. Therefore, in order to protect the wild life from destruction, the indian parliament passed. Wildlife sanctuaries a wildlife sanctuary is a space that is set aside exclusively for the use of wild animals, which are protected when they roam or live in that area. Wild life protection act haryana forest department. Wildlife protection act the wild life protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted on 9th september, 1972.
Through these cases and other studies it was felt that the provisions of the act under which the protected areas. The wildlife act was passed in 1972 to protect the wildlife and their habitats. The wildlife protection act of 1972 provides the basic framework to ensure the protection and management of wildlife. The environment protection act, 1986 rules made under this act to be laid before parliament sec. Chapter i preliminary chapter ii authorities to be appointed or constituted under the act chapter iii hunting of wild animals chapter iii a protection of specified plants chapter iv sanctuaries, national parks and closed areas i sanctuaries ii national parks iii closed areas chapter iv a central zoo authority and. Some wild animals and birds have already become extinct in the country and others are in danger of being so. Wild life ppt conservation biology wildlife scribd. The wildlife protection act, 1972 empowers the central and state governments to declare any area a. The act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and matters connected with them, with a view to ensure the ecological and environmental security of india. Wildlife protection act 1972 national portal of india. The wildlife protection act, 1972, provides for protection to listed species of flora and fauna and establishes a network of ecologicallyimportant protected areas. Wildlife sanctuaries, national parks are totally prohibited for any exploration or survey under this act without approval of central govt. The act consists of 60 sections and vi schedules divided into eight chapters.
This edition contains a consolidation of the following laws. The countrys largest disaster spending was passed without a roll call vote. This was the first umbrella act which established schedules of protected plant an. According to section 3 of this act, the central govt. Probably americas bestknown wildlife protection law, the esa currently lists 1925 species and populations of plants and animals that are in imminent danger of extinction endangered, or which may become endangered in the near future unless preventative action is taken threatened.
Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. The wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1927 9th september, 1972 an act to provide for the protection of 1wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Big game, conservation, legislation, historical value. Wildlife protection management, albuquerque, new mexico. Law that governs the activities of administrative agencies of government, including. An act to provide for the protection and improvement of environment and formatters connected therewith.
Constitutions protection against cruel and unusual punishments. Wildlife protection act chapter 220 revised edition 2000 showing the law as at 31st december, 2000 this is a revised edition of the law, prepared by the law revision commissioner under the authority of the law revision act, chapter 3 of the laws of belize, revised edition 1980 1990. Such species include many large mammals like african elephants, tigers, and rhinoceros. Protection of wildlife act in 1972 2010 wildlife conservation act 2010 act 716 was gazetted. The wild life protection act, 1972 parliament of india long title an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The uploader spent hisher valuable time to create this indian wildlife powerpoint presentation slides, to share hisher useful content with the world.
Owasso interpreted ferpas protection of education records. Summary of the wildlife protection act, 1972 of india. It is a punishable offence with a minimum sentence of up to three years of imprisonment or a fine of rs. Indias elephant population is teetering on the brink of extinction because of rampant poaching and brutal training. Awi applauds public safety and wildlife protection act. Setting up and management of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. The bill was adopted on first and second readings on october 5. Washington, dcrepresentatives alma adams dnc and nita lowey dny have introduced the public safety and wildlife protection act h. The rationale for passing act as stated in its statement of objects and reasons are as follows. Click here to download wildlife act 1972 from moef website. Get the wildlife protection act 1972 microsoft store.
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